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Humans have two primary systems of acquiring knowledge: intuition, a fast and unconscious reflex; and reason, a slow and deliberate process.<ref>Kahneman, 2011</ref> These dual cognitive methods form the basis of human interaction with different types of information.<ref>Darlow & Sloman, 2010</ref>
Humans have two primary systems of acquiring knowledge: intuition, a fast and unconscious reflex; and reason, a slow and deliberate process.<ref>Kahneman, 2011</ref> Each of these dual cognitive methods is designed to interface with a specific type of information,<ref>Darlow & Sloman, 2010</ref> and are thus connected to different parts of the mind. The neural circuitry of intuition (the amygdala, basal ganglia and lateral temporal cortex)<ref>Lieberman, 2003</ref> is linked to circuitry related to working memory, motor control, attention, perception, and emotionality.<ref>Ramezanpour & Fallah, 2022</ref><ref>Roozendaal et al., 2009</ref><ref>Schacter et al., 2020</ref>


== Notes ==
== Notes ==
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== References ==
== References ==
* Darlow, A. L., & Sloman, S. A. (2010). Two systems of reasoning: architecture and relation to emotion. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science, 1(3), 382–392. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcs.34
* Darlow, A. L., & Sloman, S. A. (2010). Two systems of reasoning: architecture and relation to emotion. ''Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science'', 1(3), 382–392. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcs.34
* Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, Fast and Slow. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
* Kahneman, D. (2011). ''Thinking, Fast and Slow''. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
* Lieberman, M. D. (2003). Reflexive and reflective judgment processes: A social cognitive neuroscience approach. ''Social Judgments: Implicit and Explicit Processes''.
* Ramezanpour, H., & Fallah, M. (2022). The role of temporal cortex in the control of attention. ''Current Research in Neurobiology, 3'', 100038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crneur.2022.100038
* Roozendaal, B., McEwen, B. S., & Chattarji, S. (2009). Stress, memory and the amygdala. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 10''(6), 423–433. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2651
* Schacter, D. L., Daniel Todd Gilbert, Nock, M., & Wegner, D. M. (2020). ''Psychology'' (5th ed.). Worth Publishers, Macmillan Learning.

Revision as of 21:35, 8 March 2024

Humans have two primary systems of acquiring knowledge: intuition, a fast and unconscious reflex; and reason, a slow and deliberate process.[1] Each of these dual cognitive methods is designed to interface with a specific type of information,[2] and are thus connected to different parts of the mind. The neural circuitry of intuition (the amygdala, basal ganglia and lateral temporal cortex)[3] is linked to circuitry related to working memory, motor control, attention, perception, and emotionality.[4][5][6]

Notes

  1. ^ Kahneman, 2011
  2. ^ Darlow & Sloman, 2010
  3. ^ Lieberman, 2003
  4. ^ Ramezanpour & Fallah, 2022
  5. ^ Roozendaal et al., 2009
  6. ^ Schacter et al., 2020

References

  • Darlow, A. L., & Sloman, S. A. (2010). Two systems of reasoning: architecture and relation to emotion. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science, 1(3), 382–392. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcs.34
  • Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, Fast and Slow. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
  • Lieberman, M. D. (2003). Reflexive and reflective judgment processes: A social cognitive neuroscience approach. Social Judgments: Implicit and Explicit Processes.
  • Ramezanpour, H., & Fallah, M. (2022). The role of temporal cortex in the control of attention. Current Research in Neurobiology, 3, 100038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crneur.2022.100038
  • Roozendaal, B., McEwen, B. S., & Chattarji, S. (2009). Stress, memory and the amygdala. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 10(6), 423–433. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2651
  • Schacter, D. L., Daniel Todd Gilbert, Nock, M., & Wegner, D. M. (2020). Psychology (5th ed.). Worth Publishers, Macmillan Learning.